Avodart 0.5 mg (Dutasteride) is a prescription drug that is mainly used in treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) - or swollen prostate. It acts by reducing the concentration of a hormone known as DHT (dihydrotestosterone) which stimulates the growth of prostate and some hair loss.


Doctors usually prescribe Avodart 0.5 mg soft capsules which assist in enhancing urine flow, reducing the size of prostate and reduce chances of urinary retention or surgery.



The popularity of Avodart 0.5 mg is explained by the following reasons.

Thing is, that prostate issues are not as uncommon as most men expect to be, especially after 40 or 50 years old. The fact that one has to go to the urinary often, or the urine stream is weak, or that one never feels that the bladder is completely emptied may make life quite annoying on a daily basis.


And that is where Avodart (Dutasteride) comes in.


The drug is aimed at the cause of enlargement of the prostate by preventing the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) by the enzyme. Low levels of DHT decrease the size of the prostate gradually and ease the urinary symptoms.


Some physicians also off-label Dutasteride as a remedy of hair pattern loss in men, but the primary purpose of its approval initially was the health of the prostate.

Key Ingredients


The active constituent of this drug is:

Dutasteride – 0.5 mg

One of the drugs of the 5-alpha reductase inhibitors category is dutasteride. It inhibits two enzymes (Type I and Type II) which synthesize DHT.

The other dormant parts in the capsule can be:

  • Gelatin

  • Glycerin

  • Titanium dioxide

  • Ferric oxide

  • Medium-chain triglycerides

These components help in the formation of the soft capsule and maintain its good absorption.

The Uses of Avodart 0.5 mg.

Avodart is mostly used in relation to the high level of DHT and enlargement of the prostate.

1. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).


Enlarged prostate glands among adult men is the main medical use.

It helps to:

  • Reduce prostate size

  • Improve urine flow

  • Reduce frequent urination

  • Reduced chances of urinary retention.

  • Reduce risks of prostate surgery.

2. Combination Therapy with Other Medicines.


In some cases, physicians prescribe Avodart alongside alpha-blockers such as tamsulosin to achieve quicker improvement of symptoms.


3. Male Pattern Hair Loss (Off-Label Use)


Dermatologists in other instances use Dutasteride to treat androgenetic alopecia (male pattern baldness) since it lowering DHT levels in the head by a significant margin.

Recommended Dosage


The dosage is simple and easy to follow.

Standard adult dose

  • Capsule of 0.5 mg one time a day.

Important tips:

  • Swallow the capsule whole with water

  • Do not chew or crush the capsule.

  • Take every day at the same time.

  • It is ingestible with or without food.

Since prostate loss is progressive, it takes time and, thus, observable gains are evident after 3-6 months of regular use.


You must always take the amount of dosage prescribed to you by a medical professional.

Important Warnings and Safety Advice


Avodart is designed only for adult men. Women (and particularly pregnant ones) must not touch the broken capsules, the drug may penetrate skin.

Pregnancy Risk

Dutasteride can lead to birth defects in male fetuses in case they are taken in the course of pregnancy.

Liver Health

This medication should not be taken by patients having liver disease as they should inform their doctor before taking it.

Blood Donation


Men on Avodart must refrain from donating the blood within 6 months after the most recent dose of the drug as it might be present in blood.


PSA Testing

Dutasteride has the potential to reduce the level of PSA which is used to detect prostate cancer. Physicians tend to modify the PSA values.

Drug Interactions to Be Aware of.

Dutasteride can interact with some medications such as:

  • Ketoconazole

  • Ritonavir

  • Verapamil

  • Diltiazem

  • Certain antifungal medications

You should always tell your doctor about all the medicines, supplements or herbal products you are taking.

Storage Instructions

In order to keep the medicine effective:

  • Keep at room temperature (15 to 30 o C).

  • Stay away from heat and direct sunlight.

  • Do not leave in the reach of children.

Do not use capsules that look tattered or ruptured.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the duration of action of Avodart?

  • The vast majority of men start to experience an improvement in the symptoms in 3 to 6 months, yet some of them might benefit earlier with regular use.

2. Could Avodart be effective in treating hair loss?

  • Yes, Dutasterid can be used to reduce male pattern baldness by reducing levels of DHT. This application is however off-label hence it is advisable that one consults a doctor before taking it in hair loss.

3. Which is better, Avodart or finasteride?

  • Two of these enzymes (5-alpha reductase) are inhibited by dutasteride, and only one of them is inhibited by finasteride. Due to this fact, Dutasteride might be more effective in reducing DHT, but it all depends on what your doctor advises you to use.


4. Am I able to discontinue Avodart abruptly?

  • Yes, however, prostate enlargement symptoms can reoccur gradually. Alterations in treatment should be addressed with your doctor first.


5. Does Avodart influence fertility?

  • It may decrease semen volume and sperm count of certain men, potentially having a short-term impact on fertility. These effects tend to resolve on the withdrawal of the drug.

Final Thoughts

One of the best long-term agents in the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia is Avodart 0.5 mg (Dutasteride) soft capsules. It reduces urinary symptoms and lowers the chances of getting complications through blocking the hormone that makes the prostate grow.


Although the drug is a patient one, as it takes time to work, it has been found to be a solid solution to many men dealing with prostate management.


In case you are thinking about this treatment, you will always need to consult with a healthcare professional to see whether Avodart 0.5 mg is the optimal choice in relation to your condition.

Alipharmahealth information is not meant to be used as a substitute to professional medical advice and is rather meant to educate.